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Operating


Daily Operating Checklist

o Test safety systems.

o Check tire pressure.

o Check fuel level.

o Check engine oil level.

o Check transmission oil level.

o Check coolant level on liquid cooled engine.

o Remove grass and debris from machine.

o Clean air intake screen.

o Check area below machine for leaks.

Avoid Damage to Plastic and Painted Surfaces

· Do not wipe plastic parts unless rinsed first.

· Insect repellent spray may damage plastic and painted surfaces. Do not spray insect repellent near machine.

· Be careful not to spill fuel on machine. Fuel may damage surface. Wipe up spilled fuel immediately.

Operator Station Controls


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A - Warning Light Switch (Optional)

B - Indicator Panel

C - Hour Meter

D - Headlight Switch

E - Horn (Optional)

F - Accelerator Pedal

G - Brake Pedal

H - Key Switch

I - Turn Signal Switch and Indicator (Optional)

J - Cargo Box Power Lift Switch (Optional)


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A - Differential Lock Lever

B - Transaxle Shift Lever

C - Park Brake Lever


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A - Choke Knob

Indicator Panel (4x2)


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A - Park Brake Indicator Lamp

B - Differential Lock Lamp

Indicator Panel (6x4)


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A - Battery Discharge Lamp

B - Low Oil Pressure Lamp

C - Coolant Temperature Lamp

D - Park Brake Indicator Lamp

E - Differential Lock Lamp

Using Hand Holds


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Hand holds (A) are provided for passenger balance when driving over rough terrain. Use dash bar and side rails on seats for stability.

Adjusting Seats

1. Tip seat forward.


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Picture Note: Operator seat shown.

2. Loosen seat screws (A).

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Passenger side lower seat pan on early model 6x4 units will contact rear fender of vehicle if adjusted too far back. To avoid damage, adjust passenger seat so some clearance is present.


3. Slide seat forward or rearward to desired position.

4. Tighten seat bracket hardware to 10 N·m (7 lb-ft).

Testing Safety Systems



c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Engine exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide and can cause serious illness or death.

Move the machine to an outside area before running the engine.

Do not run an engine in an enclosed area without adequate ventilation.

· Connect a pipe extension to the engine exhaust pipe to direct the exhaust fumes out of the area.

· Allow fresh outside air into the work area to clear the exhaust fumes out.

The safety systems installed on your machine should be checked before each machine use. Be sure you have read the machine operator manual and are completely familiar with the operation of the machine before performing these safety system checks.

Use the following checkout procedures to check for normal operation of machine.

If there is a malfunction during one of these procedures, do not operate machine. See your authorized dealer for service.

Perform these tests in a clear open area. Keep bystanders away.

Testing the Safety Start System

1. Sit on the operator's seat.


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2. Place key switch in STOP position (A).

3. Lock park brake.

4. Move transaxle shift lever to forward position.

5. Move key switch to start position (B). Engine should not crank. Turn key switch off.

6. Move transaxle shift lever to reverse position.

7. Move key switch to start position. Engine should not crank. Turn key switch off.

Using Park Brake

NOTE: Pushing down on brake pedal while locking and unlocking park brake decreases effort required to apply park brake lever.


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Locking the Park Brake:

1. Push down on brake pedal.

2. Pull up on lever (A) and latch into position.

Unlocking the Park Brake:

1. Push down on brake pedal.

2. Pull up on lever (A).

3. Depress button (B).

4. Release lever down completely.

Using Differential Lock


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Differential lock (A) provides better traction when rear wheels start to slip. Engaging the differential lock will cause all rear wheels to turn together at equal speed.

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Driving at speeds with the differential lock engaged may result in loss of steering control. Do not engage or turn with the differential lock on while operating vehicle at speeds in excess of 16 km/h (10 mph).

Engaging the Differential Lock:

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Incorrectly, engaging differential lock may damage the transaxle.

Reduce speed before engaging or disengaging differential lock.


1. Stop or reduce engine speed to 1\3 throttle or less.


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2. Push differential lock lever forward to locked position (A):

· Differential lock will remain engaged as long as lever is forward.

· Panel indicator light will come on.

Disengaging the Differential Lock

NOTE: Panel light only indicates when lever is in ON or OFF position. To ensure true disengagement of differential lock, you must equalize torque on both axles.

1. Stop or reduce engine speed to 1\3 throttle or less.

2. Drive the vehicle straight ahead at a constant speed.

3. Pull lever rearward to unlocked position (B). Panel indicator light will go off.

Using Transaxle Shift Lever

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Do not shift gears when vehicle is moving or with engine running above low idle speed. Stop vehicle motion and engage shift lever with a firm positive action.

Gears may grind when shifting if engine idle speed is set higher than factory specification.


1. Stop machine.

2. Allow engine to come to a low idle speed.


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3. Select a gear position:

· Forward (A) - Push shift lever forward.

· Reverse (B) - Push shift lever to right, then pull rearward.

4. Begin vehicle travel.

Starting the Engine

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Engine exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide and can cause serious illness or death.

Move the vehicle to an outside area before running the engine.

Do not run an engine in an enclosed area without adequate ventilation.

· Connect a pipe extension to the engine exhaust pipe to direct the exhaust fumes out of the area.

· Allow fresh outside air into the work area to clear the exhaust fumes out.

1. Sit on operator seat. Do not start engine at this time.

2. Push down on accelerator pedal to check free movement of pedal assembly. Release pedal.

NOTE: The vehicle has a neutral start safety switch. The engine will not start unless the transaxle shift lever is in N (Neutral) position.

3. Move gear shift lever to N (Neutral) position.

c CAUTION: Avoid injury!

Do not start engine by shorting across starter terminals. Bypassing normal circuitry will allow vehicle to start in gear.

Never start engine while standing on ground. Start engine only from operator's seat.

4. Lock park brake.


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5. Turn key switch to the run position (A).

6. Check that the battery discharge and oil pressure indicator lights are on (GATOR 6x4).

7. Pull out on choke if engine is cold.

8. Turn key to start position (B).

· Coolant temperature indicator light should come, and then go off after a few seconds.

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Starter may be damaged if operated for more than 20 seconds at a time. Wait at least two minutes before trying again if engine does not start.


9. Release key to the run position when engine starts.

· If engine does not start within five seconds, turn key to off and wait ten seconds before trying to start again.

· In very cold conditions, attempt starting engine three times only, then wait 5 minutes before trying again. This will allow time for starter to cool and prevent damage to starter.

10. Push in on the choke.

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Do not operate the engine at full throttle or under load until engine has warmed up, or engine damage could occur.


11. Run engine at half speed for 2 or 3 minutes to warm the engine.

Stopping Engine

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Children or bystanders may attempt to move or operate an unattended machine.

Always lock the park brake and remove the key before leaving the machine unattended.

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! If engine has been running hard and is hot, do not stop engine immediately. Remove load from engine. Run engine at 1/3 to 1/2 throttle for several minutes to cool engine.


1. Stop vehicle.

2. Move gearshift lever to N (Neutral) position.

3. Lock park brake.


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4. Turn key switch to STOP position (A).

5. Remove key.

Using Travel Controls

1. Move transaxle shift lever to forward or reverse gear position as desired.

2. Look in the direction the vehicle will travel.

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Reduce speed before braking or turning, when hauling loads, and while operating around obstacles or on hazardous off-road conditions.


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3. Push down accelerator pedal (A) slowly and smoothly to begin vehicle travel.

4. Release accelerator and apply brake pedal (B) evenly and firmly to slow down or stop.

Raising and Lowering Cargo Box

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Help prevent bodily injury from unintentional lowering of the cargo box. Lock park brake while vehicle is on a level and stable surface before raising cargo box.

The cargo box can be very heavy. Help prevent bodily injury such as back strain. A cargo box without a Power Lift option is not meant to be raised by hand when loaded.

NOTE: The manual lift and lower procedures should only be done after cargo box is emptied.

Manual Lift

1. Park the vehicle safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)

2. Empty cargo box by hand.


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3. Release latch (A) by pushing inward. Raise cargo box manually with lift handle on side of cargo box.

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Securely lock support rod before leaning into engine and transaxle area of the vehicle.


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4. Place support rod (B) to lock into slot (C) when cargo box is fully raised.

5. To lower cargo box, raise cargo box slightly using lift handle.

6. Release support rod from latch slot by pulling up on lower end of rod.

NOTE: Lowering the box completely will allow the support rod to latch at the front of cargo box.

7. Slowly lower cargo box. Support rod will slide along slotted channel.

Power Lift (Optional)

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! A "clicking" or "ratcheting" sound when cargo box is fully raised or lowered or when box is heavily loaded indicates actuator clutch slippage. To prevent unnecessary wear or damage, keep clutch slippage to a minimum. Do not operate the Power Lift actuator beyond full stroke or exceed the cargo box weight capacity.


1. Park the vehicle safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)

2. Turn key to run position.


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3. Raise cargo box by pressing and holding top of rocker switch (A). Release switch when box is at desired dump height or when reaching maximum height.

NOTE: Allowing the Power Lift actuator clutch to slip briefly (click or ratchet) after cargo box is fully lowered will help keep cargo box secure and reduce rattling caused by travel vibrations.

4. Completely lower cargo box by pressing and holding bottom of rocker switch.

NOTE: Hour meter will run whenever key is in RUN position. Turn key to STOP position after using the Power LIft option.

5. Turn key to STOP position.

Dumping a Load

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! Raising a loaded cargo box changes the center of gravity. Do not allow rear wheels to hang over the edge of a loading dock or ravine.

A loaded cargo box can be very heavy. Do not attempt to dump a loaded cargo box not equipped with Power Lift option. Unload cargo box before raising it by hand.


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1. Back up vehicle to dump, site.

2. Park the vehicle safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)

3. Release tailgate latches.

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Stop dumping immediately if actuator clutch slippage occurs. Lower cargo box completely and remove excess load by hand before dumping.


4. Raise cargo box to dump load.

5. Lower cargo box when empty.

6. Latch tailgate closed. Do not drive vehicle with cargo box in raised position.

Operating the Tailgate


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1. Push in and down on loop (A) of tailgate latch rods to unhook rods from slot (B) in tailgate.

2. Pull latch rods out and down.


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3. Lower tailgate until it rests on ends of latch rods (C).

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Do not drive vehicle with tailgate unsupported and hanging down. Lugs on tires will contact tailgate causing structural damage.



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Removing Tailgate

NOTE: Latch rods on early model vehicles are not equipped with rubber hose sleeves.


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1. Remove and retain rubber hose sleeves from latch rod ends (A).

2. Raise tailgate slightly and rotate latch rods to disengage from slots in cargo box sides.

3. Remove latch rods from sides of tailgate. Install rubber hose sleeves to rod ends for storage.


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4. Tilt tailgate downward and align tab (B) on tailgate rod end with slot (C) in cargo box bracket.

5. Slide tailgate sideways so tab passes through slot (C) to the outside of the cargo box bracket.

6. With one side of tailgate now detached, slide tailgate in opposite direction to complete removal.

7. To install, reverse the steps.

Installing Tailgate Latch Rods


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1. Identify right (A) and left (B) latch rods.

NOTE: Latch rods on early model vehicles are not equipped with rubber hose sleeves.

2. Remove and retain rubber hose sleeves (C) from latch rod ends.


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3. Route latch rod through tailgate opening (D) as shown.


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4. Raise tailgate slightly from horizontal position. Insert end of latch rod through slot (E) in cargo box bracket. Rotate rod around the bracket to secure.

5. Install rubber hose sleeve onto rod end (F), if equipped.


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6. Raise tailgate, push inward and upward on latch rod to engage rod in slot (G) in top rail.

Loading the Cargo Box

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! The utility vehicle may become unstable if the cargo box is loaded incorrectly. Avoid loose and shifting loads or uneven loading of material.

· Properly install load guard.

· Do not load above height of load guard.

· Securely anchor all loads in cargo box.

· Do not load beyond maximum capacity.


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Maximum payload capacity on level terrain for the cargo box is:

· GATOR 4x2 - 227 kg (500 lb).

· GATOR 6x4 - 363 kg (800 lb).

Reduce load and ground speed when operating over rough or hilly terrain. Do not overload vehicle. Limit loads to those that can be safely controlled.

Securely anchor and evenly distribute loads in cargo box, when loading objects into vehicle. Shifting loads will affect stability.

Do not load above load guard.


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Avoid concentrated loads at rear or side of cargo box to prevent vehicle from tipping over. Be sure load is evenly distributed.

Because there is a big difference in weight between dry and wet sand, the only way of getting true weight of the load you are carrying is by using a weigh scale.

For example, dry sand weighing 227 kg (500 lb) would be approximately 1/2 of cargo box volume for the GATOR 4x2.

Printed weight is normally on bagged and other material.

Towing Loads

c CAUTION: Avoid injury! To help prevent personal injury due to loss of control or tipping, always tow a load slowly enough to maintain control. To provide adequate braking ability and traction do not tow a load unless vehicle cargo box is loaded.

· Do not tow a load unless the cargo box is loaded.

· DO NOT tow a load that exceeds the following: 636 kg (1400 lb).

· GATOR 4x2 - 409 kg (900 lb).

· GATOR 6x4 - 544 kg (1200 lb).

· DO NOT exceed a tongue weight of 45 kg (100 lb).

· Never exceed 16 km/h (10 mph) when towing a load. Tow load at a speed slow enough to maintain control.

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Extreme angles such as high railroad crossings can place high bending loads on hitch connection (A). Traversing terrain where the preceding conditions exist, use a ball or pintle type hitch.



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· Always use approved hitch and hitch point provided for the utility vehicle. DO NOT modify the hitch or hitch point in any way.

Transporting Vehicle

IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Never tow the vehicle. Towing a vehicle will result in transaxle damage. Haul the vehicle on a heavy-duty trailer or on a full-size truck.


NOTE: Space limitations may vary from one truck manufacturer to another. Short bed trucks do not have the necessary length requirement to accommodate the vehicle.


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1. Drive utility vehicle onto the trailer or truck.

2. Leave transaxle shift lever in forward or reverse gear.

3. Park vehicle safely (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)

4. Fasten vehicle to trailer or truck with straps, chains, or cables.

5. Equip the trailer or truck with all the necessary lights and signs required by local, state, provincial, or federal laws.