
Service Miscellaneous
Using Proper Fuel (Diesel)
Use the proper diesel fuel to help prevent decreased engine performance and increased exhaust emissions. Failure to follow the fuel requirements listed below can void your engine warranty.
onsult your local fuel distributor for properties of the diesel fuel in your area.
In general, diesel fuels are blended to satisfy the low temperature requirements of the geographical area in which they are marketed.
Diesel fuels specified to EN 590 or ASTM D975 are recommended.
In all cases, the fuel shall meet the following properties:
Cetane number of 45 minimum. Cetane number greater than 50 is preferred, especially when temperatures are below -20?C (-4?F) or elevations above 1500 m (5000 ft).
Cold Filter Plugging Point (CFPP) should be at least 5?C (9?F) below the expected lowest temperature or Cloud Point below the lowest ambient temperature.
Fuel lubricity should pass a maximum scar diameter of 0.45 mm as measured by ASTM D6079 or ISO 12156-1.
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Improper fuel additive usage may cause damage on fuel injection equipment of diesel engines.
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If a fuel of low or unknown lubricity is used, addition of John Deere PREMIUM DIESEL FUEL CONDITIONER at the specified concentration is recommended.
Sulfur content
• Diesel fuel quality and fuel sulfur content must comply with all existing emissions regulations for the area in which the engine operates.
• Use only ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) fuel with a maximum of 0.0015% (15mg/kg) sulfur content.
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Do not mix diesel engine oil or any other type of lubricating oil with diesel fuel.
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Using Bio-Diesel Fuel
Bio-diesel fuels may be used only if the bio-diesel fuel properties meet the latest edition of ASTM D6751, EN14214, or equivalent specification.
The current maximum allowable bio-diesel concentration is a 5% blend (also known as B5) in petroleum diesel fuel.
To learn of any changes to the recommendations for bio-diesel usage with your diesel engine, ask your John Deere dealer or reference the Services and Support link on the John Deere Commercial and Consumer Equipment website.
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Handle fuel carefully. Do not fill the fuel tank when engine is running.
Do not smoke while you fill the fuel tank or service the fuel system.
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IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Do not use galvanized containers—diesel fuel stored in galvanized containers reacts with zinc coating in the container to form zinc flakes. If fuel contains water, a zinc gel will also form. The gel and flakes will quickly plug fuel filters and damage fuel injectors and fuel pumps.
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• Fill the fuel tank at the end of each day’s operation to prevent water condensation and freezing during cold weather.
• When fuel is stored for an extended period or if there is a slow turnover of fuel, add a fuel conditioner to stabilize the fuel and to prevent water condensation. Contact your fuel supplier for recommendations.
Filling Fuel Tank
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Fuel vapors are explosive and flammable:
• Shut engine off before filling fuel tank.
• Allow engine to cool before refueling.
• Do not smoke while handling fuel.
• Keep fuel away from flames or sparks.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well ventilated area.
• Clean up spilled fuel immediately.
• Use clean approved non-metal container to prevent static electric discharge.
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IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Dirt and water in fuel can cause engine damage:
• Clean dirt and debris from the fuel tank opening.
• Use clean, fresh, stabilized fuel.
• Fill the fuel tank at the end of each day’s operation to keep condensation out of the fuel tank.
• Use a non-metallic funnel with a plastic mesh strainer when filling the fuel tank or container.
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Fill fuel tank at the end of each day’s operation to prevent condensation and freezing during cold weather.
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)
2. Allow engine to cool.
3. Remove any trash from area around fuel tank cap.
4. Remove fuel tank cap slowly to allow any pressure built up in tank to escape.
5. Fill fuel tank only to bottom of filler neck. Do not overfill.
6. Install fuel tank cap.
• Gas models: Turn cap until clicks.
hecking Wheel Bolt Tightness
M39810
heck wheel bolts often during the first 100 hours of operation. Tighten every other bolt in sequence until all bolts are at 88 N•m (65 lb-ft).
leaning Plastic Surfaces
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Improper care of machine plastic surfaces can damage that surface:
• Do not wipe plastic surfaces when they are dry. Dry wiping will result in minor surface scratches.
• Use a soft, clean cloth (bath towel, diaper, automotive mitt).
• Do not use abrasive materials, such as polishing compounds, on plastic surfaces.
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1. Rinse hood and entire machine with clean water to remove dirt and dust that may scratch the surface.
2. Wash surface with clean water and a mild liquid automotive washing soap.
3. Dry thoroughly to avoid water spots.
4. Wax the surface with a liquid automotive wax. Use products that specifically say “contains no abrasives.”
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Do not use a power buffer to remove wax.
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5. Buff applied wax by hand using a clean, soft cloth.
leaning and Repairing Metal Surfaces
leaning:
Follow automotive practices to care for your vehicle painted metal surfaces. Use a high-quality automotive wax regularly to maintain the factory look of your vehicle’s painted surfaces.
Repairing Minor Scratches (surface scratch):
1. Clean area to be repaired thoroughly.
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Do not use rubbing compound on painted surfaces.
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2. Use automotive polishing compound to remove surface scratches.
3. Apply wax to entire surface.
Repairing Deep Scratches (bare metal or primer showing):
1. Clean area to be repaired with rubbing alcohol or mineral spirits.
2. Use paint stick with factory-matched colors available from your authorized dealer to fill scratches. Follow directions included on paint stick for use and for drying.
3. Smooth out surface using an automotive polishing compound. Do not use power buffer.
4. Apply wax to surface.
Raising and Lowering Hood
Raising
MX13551
1. Lift rear of hood (A) and tilt to fully upright position.
Lowering
1. Lower rear of hood.
2. Check to be sure hood tabs (B) catch in frame on both sides of machine.
Removing and Installing Hood
Removing
1. Raise hood.
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Disconnect headlight harness before removing hood.
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MX13552
2. Disconnect headlight harness (A) on left side of machine.
MX13551
3. Pull hood forward and roll hood up and out of rail.
Installing
MX13551
1. Position hood (A) upright.
MX13629
2. Install first set of rollers (B) on hood into rail.
3. Connect headlight harness on left side of machine.
4. Tilt rear of hood toward steering wheel and lift hood up and drop second set of rollers into rail.
5. Allow hood to roll downward on rail.
6. Lower hood.
Removing and Installing Side Panels
Removing
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY Section.)
2. Raise hood.
MX45513
3. Turn 1/4 turn fastener (A), and pull top of side panels out of rubber grommet (B).
4. Lift side panels off of two grooves (C) on machine frame.
Installing
MX45514
1. Install tabs on bottom of side panel into grooves (C) on machine frame. Install top of side panel tab into rubber grommet (B).
MX45513
2. Secure side panel with 1/4 turn fastener (A).
3. Lower hood.
Removing and Installing Wheel Assembly (Models with Wheel Bolt)
Removing
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the Safety section.)
CAUTION: Avoid injury! The machine can fall or slip from an unsafe lifting device or supports.
• Use a safe lifting device rated for the load to be lifted.
• Lower machine onto jack stands or other stable supports and block wheels before servicing.
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IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Place jack stands under frame, not under transmission or engine, when raising or supporting machine.
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2. Raise machine with a safe lifting device and lower machine onto jack stands or other stable supports. Block wheels remaining on the ground to prevent machine movement.
MX23093
Picture Note: Wheel may or may not have a cap (A) to remove when removing the wheel.
3. Remove the wheel bolts (B).
4. Remove the wheel assembly.
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Explosive separation of tire and rim parts is possible when they are serviced incorrectly:
• Do not attempt to mount a tire without the proper equipment and experience to perform the job.
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5. Take wheel assembly to an authorized service dealer for repairs.
Installing
1. Apply multipurpose grease to spindle shaft before installing wheel assembly.
2. Install wheel assembly with valve stem to the outside.
3. Tighten wheel bolts evenly in alternating sequence until snug.
4. Lower machine completely to the ground.
5. Tighten wheel bolts to 88 N•m (65 lb-ft).
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