Adjusting Valve Clearance

RG13869
RG13869-UN-07FEB05

Disconnect Harness

RG13870
RG13870-UN-07FEB05

Remove Rocker Arm Cover

RG13871
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Flywheel Turning Tool and Timing Pin

A - Wiring Harness

B - Rocker Arm Cover

C - JDG820 Flywheel Turning Tool

D - JDE81-4 Timing Pin


CAUTION: To prevent accidental starting of engine while performing valve adjustments, always disconnect NEGATIVE (—) battery terminal.

IMPORTANT: Valve clearance MUST BE adjusted with engine COLD. Accurate valve adjustment is critical for maximum engine performance.

  1. Disconnect wiring harness (A).

  2. Remove rocker arm cover (B) with vent tube.

    IMPORTANT: Visually inspect contact surfaces of valve tips and rocker arm wear pads. Check all parts for excessive wear, breakage, or cracks. Replace parts that show visible damage.

    Rocker arms that exhibit excessive valve clearance should be inspected more thoroughly to identify damaged parts.

  3. Remove plastic plugs from cylinder block bores and install JDG820 Flywheel Turning Tool (C) and JDE81-4 Timing Pin (D).

  4. RG13842
    RG13842-UN-07JAN05

    Valve Clearance Setting Procedure

    RG13946
    RG13946-UN-04FEB05

    Checking Valve Clearance Using Bent Feeler Gauge

    RG13840
    RG13840-UN-04APR08

    Valve Adjusting Sequence - No. 1 Cylinder at TDC

    A - Rocker Arm Foot

    B - Feeler Gauge Access

    C - Front of Engine

    Rotate engine with the flywheel turning tool until timing pin engages timing hole in flywheel.



  5. If the rocker arms for No. 1 (front) cylinder are loose, the engine is at No. 1 TDC-Compression.

  6. If the rocker arms for No. 6 (rear) cylinder are loose, the engine is at No. 6 TDC-Compression. Rotate the engine one full revolution (360 degrees) to No. 1 TDC-Compression.

  7. NOTE: To assist in adjusting valve clearance, push the rocker arm foot forward (A) for easier feeler gauge access (B)

    With engine lock-pinned at “TDC” of No. 1 piston's compression stroke, use a bent feeler gauge to check valve clearance on Nos. 1, 3, and 5 exhaust valves and Nos. 1, 2, and 4 intake valves. If out of specification, loosen lock nut on rocker arm adjusting screw. Turn adjusting screw until feeler gauge slips with a slight drag. Hold the adjusting screw from turning with screwdriver and tighten lock nut to specifications.

    ItemMeasurementSpecification
    Intake Valve Clearance (Rocker Arm-to-Valve Tip With Engine Cold)Clearance0.18 mm
    (0.007 in.)
    Exhaust Valve Clearance (Rocker Arm-to-Valve Tip With Engine Cold)Clearance0.64 mm
    (0.025 in.)
    Valve Adjusting Screw Lock NutTorque27 N•m (20 lb-ft)

    Recheck clearance again after tightening lock nut. Readjust clearance as necessary.

  8. RG13839
    RG13839-UN-04APR08

    Valve Adjusting Sequence - No. 6 Cylinder at TDC

    A - Front of Engine

    Remove timing pin and rotate flywheel 360° and install timing pin. No. 6 piston is now at “TDC” of its compression stroke. Rocker arms for No. 6 piston should be loose.



  9. Check and adjust valve clearance to the same specifications on Nos. 2, 4, and 6 exhaust and Nos. 3, 5, and 6 intake valves.

  10. IMPORTANT: Replace rocker arm cover gasket whenever rocker arm cover is removed.

    Install new rocker arm cover gasket.

  11. RG13907
    RG13907-UN-14JAN05

    Rocker Arm Cover Torque Sequence

    A - Front of Engine

    Install rocker arm cover with vent tube and tighten cap screws finger tight in sequence shown. Then tighten screws in same sequence to specification.

    ItemMeasurementSpecification
    Rocker Arm Cover Cap ScrewsTorque35 N•m (26 lb-ft)



  12. Connect wiring harness.

  13. Remove timing pin and flywheel turning tool. Install plastic plugs in block.

OURGP11,0000024-19-20061011