Troubleshooting-General

Symptom Problem Solution

Disks not revolving.

Scrapers adjusted too tight.

Loosen scrapers so they have just sufficient pressure to clean disks. Disengage scrapers when not needed.

Pressure not adjusted properly so furrow opener is not in constant soil contact.

Increase pressure with hydraulic down-pressure valve.

Adjust depth control press wheel.

Openers spaced too close together.

Adjust opener spacing.

Insufficient spacer washers on disk hubs-Double-Disk Openers.

Add washers to hubs.

Clogging of grain tubes and furrow openers.

Using trashy seed or lumpy fertilizer.

Use clean seed and dry free-flowing fertilizer.

Stopping machine in field and letting machine roll backward, filling the bottom of boot with dirt.

Raise furrow openers before stopping machine. Do not permit machine to roll backwards if it is necessary to stop without raising furrow openers.

Convolute tube rib collapsed inside opener boot.

Install tube correctly.

Fluted-feed shifter lever difficult to shift.

Dirt on exposed tube.

Remove dirt.

Lock in torque on feed shaft.

Turn feed shaft back slightly with wrench.

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Symptom Problem Solution

Varying quantities drilled by individual feeds.

Seed bridging in box due to unclean seed, inoculation, treatment, or dampness.

Use agitators.

Feed gates not all set the same.

Adjust gates according to instructions.

Feed cup out of adjustment with the fluted-feed roll.

Adjust feed, as shown.

Section of grain box emptying unevenly.

Adjust cups.

Quantities drilled not agreeing with seed chart.

Feed gates improperly adjusted.

Adjust gates according to instruction.

Heavier or lighter than average seed weight.

Check quantity drilled. Check seed density.

Improper tire inflation, tire size, or tread.

Inflate tires.

Feed cups not properly set.

Check cup adjustment.

Excessive field speed.

Reduce ground speed.

Drive wheel not contacting ground.

Reduce hydraulic down-pressure.

Bunching and skipping.

Improper adjustment of furrow openers resulting in openers not penetrating low spots or "bouncing" over rough ground.

Prepare seedbed, adjust furrow openers and reduce operating speed.

Improper cup setting procedure.

Use correct procedure.

Double-disk opener not turning smoothly.

Loosen scrapers, adjust disks.

Seed caught in tubes.

Make sure tubes are properly installed.

Loose or swinging drawbar on tractor.

Lock tractor drawbar to prevent swinging.

Stopping machine in field.

Stop only at ends of field whenever possible.

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Symptom Problem Solution

Lack of penetration.

Insufficient down-pressure.

Increase down-pressure.

Insufficient seedbed preparation.

See individual opener for seedbed requirements.

Excessive field speed for field conditions.

Reduce ground speed.

Irregular grass seed distribution.

Seed tubes clogged with foreign objects.

Remove tubes and clean.

Varying quantities between individual feeds.

Distributing light chaffy seeds.

Mix seed with heavier seed or other material such as cracked corn to give it weight.

Irregular drilling with fertilizer.

Loose or swinging drawbar on tractor.

Lock tractor drawbar to prevent it from swinging.

Clogging of tubes.

Boots clogged with dirt or fertilizer.

Do not stop or allow dirt to back up with furrow openers down.

Keep fertilizer dry.

Quantities drilled not agreeing with fertilizer chart.

Using wrong fertilizer drive.

Check drive for proper sprocket assembly.

Use proper gear case setting.

Quantity drilled has not been checked.

Check quantity drilled.

Improper tire inflation, tire size, or tread.

Inflate tires.

Fertilizer density other than 65 lb per cubic ft (1041 kg/m 3 ).

Set fertilizer rate for correct density.

Feed wheel installed improperly.

Install traction feeds properly.

Flow of fertilizer stops.

Broken shear pin.

Install new shear pin.

Fertilizer spills out of feeds.

Baffles installed incorrectly.

Install baffles.

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Symptom Problem Solution

Acremeter tallying incorrectly.

Improper tire inflation, tire size, or tread.

Inflate tires.

Double tracking, or leaving too wide a space between rows on each trip across field.

Drive carefully; leave same space between seeded strip as the furrow opener spacer on the machine. Use row markers.

Acremeter tallying incorrectly.

Plot of land contains more or less land than assumed.

Re-measure land.

Incorrect drive gear.

Check gear size.

Excessive force on press wheel.

Reduce force.

Row markers.

Marker raises and lowers voluntarily.

Check your tractor hydraulic system. See your John Deere dealer.

Markers will not raise or lower.

Air lock in hydraulic hoses. Bleed hoses.

Sequence valve malfunction. Check valve.

Selector valve malfunction. Check valve. Check hose routing. See Predelivery Instruction.

Hydraulic cylinder malfunction. Check hoses.

Drills do not fold completely.

Folding cylinder links out of adjustment.

Adjust folding cylinder.

Drills do not pull straight.

Tractor drawbar not locked in centered position.

Lock drawbar in centered position.

Excessive outward movement during transport.

Folding latches not engaged.

Engage latches.

Transport latches not engaged.

Folding cylinder too long.

Adjust folding cylinder.

Check hydraulic hoses for leaks.

Drill does not follow tractor in field.

Unequal tire pressure.

Correct tire pressure.

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