Ballasting for Engine Horsepower

A guide to ballasting tractors is to use engine horsepower combined with necessary ballast for a particular job—light, medium, or heavy. Start process with lightest ballast that can handle job. Then add ballast as necessary to get performance desired.

NOTE: Correct weight split must be maintained when adding or removing ballast. Cast weight is preferred to get best tractive performance.

More or less weight is necessary when different travel speeds are used. Higher speeds do not require as much weight. Final indication of correct ballast is wheel slip measured in field.

NOTE: Radar is recommended to monitor wheel slip. Checking wheel slip manually is possible but can only show slip in one area of field. Knowing correct average wheel slip is necessary to maintain optimum tractive performance.

Add more weight if slip is excessive. Remove weight if there is less than minimum percent slip.

If implement pull at full load is 5.5 mph (8.8 km/h) or more, tractor can operate without ballast. Medium ballast is a better choice when operating at full load between 4.5 and 5.5 mph (7.2 and 8.8 km/h). Heavy ballast can only be used for few implements (such as deep rippers) which require full load traction below 4.5 mph (7.2 km/h).

IMPORTANT: Never add ballast that results in continuous full power loads below 4.1 mph (6.6 km/h). Continued operation below 4.1 mph (6.6 km/h) can shorten power train life.

Tractor

Engine kW (hp.)

kg/kW (lb./hp.)

Total kg (lb.)

9370R

272 (370)

71 (116)

22105 (48700)

9420R

309 (420)

71 (116)

22105 (48700)

9470R

346 (470)

71 (116)

24721 (54500)

9520R

382 (520)

71 (116)

27216 (60000)*

9570R

419 (570)

65 (105)*

27216 (60000)*

9620R

456 (620)

60 (97)*

27216 (60000)*

*Maximum ballast for 9520R, 9570R, and 9620R is 27216 kg (60000 lb.).

 

Light Ballast

Medium Ballast

Heavy Ballast

Ground Speed

Above 8.9 km/h (5.5 mph)

7.4—8.6 km/h (4.6—5.5 mph)

7.2 km/h (4.5 mph) or Less

       

kg/kW (lb./hp)

60 (97) or Less

62—65 (101—106)

68—71 (111—116)**

       

**Maximum ballast is 71 kg/kW (116 lb./hp).

TO84419,0000126-19-20141212