Unified Inch Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values

TORQ1A-UN-15APR13
Top, SAE Grade and Head Markings; Bottom, SAE Grade
and Nut Markings
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Grade 1 (No Mark)
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Grade 2a (No Mark)
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Grade 5, 5.1 or 5.2
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Grade 8 or 8.2
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Size
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Lubricatedb N˙m (lb-ft)
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Dryc N˙m (lb-ft)
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Lubricatedb N˙m (lb-ft)
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Dryc N˙m (lb-ft)
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Lubricatedb N˙m (lb-ft)
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Dryc N˙m (lb-ft)
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Lubricatedb N˙m (lb-ft)
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Dryc N˙m (lb-ft)
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1/4
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3.8 (2.8)
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4.7 (3.5)
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6 (4.4)
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7.5 (5.5)
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9.5 (7)
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12 (9)
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13.5 (10)
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17 (12.5)
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5/16
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7.7 (5.7)
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9.8 (7.2)
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12 (9)
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15.5 (11.5)
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19.5 (14.5)
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25 (18.5)
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28 (20.5)
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35 (26)
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3/8
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13.5 (10)
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17.5 (13)
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22 (16)
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27.5 (20)
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35 (26)
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44 (32.5)
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49 (36)
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63 (46)
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7/16
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22 (16)
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28 (20.5)
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35 (26)
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44 (32.5)
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56 (41)
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70 (52)
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80 (59)
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100 (74)
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1/2
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34 (25)
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42 (31)
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53 (39)
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67 (49)
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85 (63)
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110 (80)
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120 (88)
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155 (115)
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9/16
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48 (35.5)
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60 (45)
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76 (56)
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95 (70)
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125 (92)
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155 (115)
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175 (130)
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220 (165)
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5/8
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67 (49)
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85 (63)
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105 (77)
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135 (100)
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170 (125)
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215 (160)
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240 (175)
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305 (225)
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3/4
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120 (88)
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150 (110)
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190 (140)
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240 (175)
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300 (220)
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380 (280)
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425 (315)
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540 (400)
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7/8
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190 (140)
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240 (175)
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190 (140)
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240 (175)
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490 (360)
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615 (455)
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690 (510)
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870 (640)
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1
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285 (210)
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360 (265)
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285 (210)
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360 (265)
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730 (540)
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920 (680)
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1030 (760)
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1300 (960)
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1-1/8
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400 (300)
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510 (375)
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400 (300)
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510 (375)
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910 (670)
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1150 (850)
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1450 (1075)
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1850 (1350)
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1-1/4
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570 (420)
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725 (535)
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570 (420)
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725 (535)
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1280 (945)
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1630 (1200)
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2050 (1500)
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2600 (1920)
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1-3/8
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750 (550)
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950 (700)
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750 (550)
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950 (700)
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1700 (1250)
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2140 (1580)
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2700 (2000)
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3400 (2500)
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1-1/2
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990 (730)
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1250 (930)
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990 (730)
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1250 (930)
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2250 (1650)
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2850 (2100)
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3600 (2650)
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4550 (3350)
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a Grade 2 applies for hex cap
screws (not hex bolts) up to 6 in. (152 mm) long. Grade 1 applies
for hex cap screws over 6 in. (152 mm) long, and for all other types
of bolts and screws of any length.
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b "Lubricated" means coated with
a lubricant such as engine oil, or fasteners with phosphate and oil
coatings.
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c "Dry" means plain or zinc plated
without any lubrication.
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DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or tightening
procedure is given for a specific application. Torque values listed
are for general use only. Check tightness of fasteners periodically.
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Make sure fastener threads are clean and that you properly start
thread engagement. This will prevent them from failing when tightening.
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Shear bolts are designed to fail under predetermined loads.
Always replace shear bolts with identical grade.
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Tighten plastic insert or crimped steel-type lock nuts to approximately
50 percent of the dry torque shown in the chart, applied to the nut,
not to the bolt head. Tighten toothed or serrated-type lock nuts to
the full torque value.
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Fasteners should be replaced with the same or higher grade.
If higher grade fasteners are used, these should only be tightened
to the strength of the original.
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TX17994,00002D3-19-20020311
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