John Deere

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X500, X530, X534 and X590 Select Series™ Tractors

All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest information available at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice.

Thank You for Purchasing a John Deere Product
Using Your Operator’s Manual
Special Messages
Attachments for Your Machine

05 - Product Identification

Record Identification Numbers

10 - Safety Labels—Text

Safety Label Location
Understanding The Machine Safety Labels
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION

11 - Safety Labels—No Text

Safety Label Location
Understanding The No-Text Machine Safety Labels
Read Operator’s Manual
Keep Children Away from Mower
Avoid Injury From Tipping
Avoid Injury From Thrown Objects
Avoid Injury From Rotating Blades
Avoid Injury From Loaded Spring
Prevent Equipment Fires
Avoid Injury from Hot Surfaces

15 - Safety

Operating Safely
Using a Spark Arrestor
Checking Mowing Area
Parking Safely
Rotating Blades are Dangerous
Protect Children
Operating on Slopes
Keep Riders Off
Towing Loads Safely
Wear Appropriate Clothing
Driving Safely on Public Roads
Practice Safe Maintenance
Avoid High Pressure Fluids
Prevent Fires
Handling Fuel Safely
Tire Safety
Checking Wheel Hardware
Handling Waste Product and Chemicals

20 - Machine Cleanout

Prevent Fires
Cleanout Areas

25 - Operating Controls

Operator Station Controls (X500, X530, X534)
Operator Station Controls (X590)

30 - Operating

Daily Operating Checklist
Avoid Damage to Plastic and Painted Surfaces
Adjusting Seat
Adjusting Cutting Height
Checking and Adjusting Mower Deck Level
Adjusting Mower Wheels
Testing Safety Systems
Testing Park Brake Switch
Testing Park Brake
Testing Mower Engagement (PTO) Switch
Testing Seat Switch
Testing Reverse Implement Option (RIO)
Using Park Brake
Using Key Switch and Headlights
Using Instrument Panel
Starting the Engine
Stopping the Engine
Using Travel Controls
Using Cruise Control
Adjusting Tilt Steering Wheel (If Equipped)
Using the Reverse Implement Option (RIO)
Using Mower Attachment / Mower Lift
Using Mower Engagement Lever
Using Traction Assist
Using Wash Port to Clean Mower Deck
Moving Machine by Hand
Unplugging Mower, Bagger, or Material Collection System
Transporting Machine on Trailer
Using Weights
Using Tire Chains
Using Tire Chains (X534)
Using Accessories
Mowing Tips
48C and 54C Blade Choices

35 - Replacement Parts

Service Literature
Parts
Part Numbers

40 - Service Intervals

Servicing Your Machine
Service Intervals

45 - Service Lubrication

Grease
Lubricating Mower Spindles
Lubricating Front Axle
Lubricating Rear U-Joints (4-Wheel Steer Models)
Lubricating Lift Pedal Assembly
Lubricating Steering Cylinder Ball Joints (X530, X534, X590)
Lubricating Front Steering Link (X534)

50 - Service Engine

Engine Warranty Maintenance Statement
Avoid Fumes
Engine Oil
Checking Engine Oil Level
Changing Engine Oil and Filter
Cleaning Air Intake Screen and Cooling Fins
Cleaning Engine Shroud (X500, X530, X534)
Cleaning Engine Shroud (X590)
Checking and Cleaning Air Cleaner Elements
Checking Spark Plug
Adjusting Carburetor
Replacing Fuel Filter
Adjusting Fuel Injection Pump

55 - Service Transmission

Transmission and Hydraulic Oil
Checking Transaxle Oil Level
Changing Transaxle Oil (All Models) and Filters (X530, X534, X590 Models)

60 - Service Mower

Removing Mower (48 and 54 Mower)
Installing Mower (48 and 54 Mower)
Adjusting Lift Assist Spring
Replacing Mower Drive Belt (48 and 54 Mower)
Checking for Bent Mower Blades
Servicing Mower Blades
Sharpening Blades
Balancing Blades

65 - Service Electrical

Electrical
Service the Battery Safely
Removing and Installing the Battery
Cleaning Battery and Terminals
Using Booster Battery
Replacing Headlight Bulb
Replacing Fuses (X500, X530, X534)
Replacing Fuses (X590)

70 - Service Miscellaneous

Using Proper Fuel and Stabilizer
Filling Fuel Tank
Lifting Machine
Removing and Installing Hood
Checking Tire Pressure
Removing and Installing Wheel Assembly (Models with E-Clip)
Removing and Installing Wheel Assembly (Models with Wheel Bolt)
Cleaning Plastic Surfaces
Cleaning and Repairing Metal Surfaces

75 - Troubleshooting

Using Troubleshooting Chart
Engine
Electrical
Machine
Mower

80 - Storage

Storing Safety
Preparing Machine for Storage
Preparing Fuel and Engine For Storage
Removing Machine From Storage

90 - Specifications

Engine - iTorque™ Power System
Drivetrain
Fuel System
Electrical System
Tires
Wheel Bolt Torque
Capacities
Travel Speeds at Full Engine RPM
Dimensions
48 Edge™ Xtra Mower
54 Edge™ Xtra Mower
Recommended Lubricants

95 - Warranty

Warranty
California and U.S. EPA Emissions Control System Warranty Statement (Off-Road Gas Engines)
Tire Warranty
Limited Battery Warranty For Factory Installed Batteries

JDQS - John Deere Quality Statement

John Deere Quality

SR - Service Record

Record Service Dates

SG - Slope Gauge

Slope Gauge Template