OMSU21580

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5425, 5425 Orchard, 5425HC, 5625, 5625HC, 5725, 5725 Orchard, and 5725HC Tractors, Operator’s Manual (Export Edition, September 2012)

All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest information available at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice.

Introduction
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Section 20 - Lights

Section 25 - Operator's Platform—OOS

Operating Foldable Rops — If Equipped
Fixed Rops Crossbar
Using Seat Belt
Selecting Seat Position
Adjusting Ride Comfort

Section 26 - Operator’s Platform—Cab and IOOS

Using Seat Belt
Adjusting Seat (Mechanical Suspension)
Adjusting Seat Arm Rests
Using Instructional Seat (If Equipped)
Adjusting Steering Wheel Tilt

Section 27 - Operator's Platform—Cab

Accessory Electrical Outlet
Using Emergency Exit
Opening Windows
Opening Door
RH Emergency Exit (If equipped)
Inner Mirror and Sun Visor
Adjusting Blower Speed
Controlling Temperature
Deicing, Demisting or Defrosting Windshield
Optimizing A/C and Heater Performance
Operating Windshield Wiper and Washer
Using Dome Light
Using Control Illumination Light
Routing the Cables
Operating Radio
Setting Clock (If Equipped)
Operating Cassette Tape or Compact Disc Player—If Equipped

Section 30 - Break-In Period

Observe Engine Operation Closely
Break-In Service

Section 35 - Prestarting Checks

Service Daily Before Start-Up

Section 40 - Operating the Engine

Before Starting the Engine
Operating Ignition Switch
Starting the Engine
Checking Engine Indicators and Gauges
Changing Engine Speeds
Recommended Engine Speeds and Operating Procedures
Stopping the Engine
Cold Weather Starting (If Equipped)
Using Engine Coolant Heater (If Equipped)
Using a Booster Battery or Charger

Section 45 - Driving the Tractor

Operator Training Required
Avoid Contact with Pesticides
Driving on Public Roads—OOS
Driving on Public Roads—IOOS
Driving on Public Roads—Cab
Use Caution on Hillsides
Operating Collar Shift or Synchronized Transmissions
Shifting Transmission — Collar Shift
Shifting Transmission—Synchronized
Selecting a Gear
Creeper Gear Operation (Optional)
Using Brakes
Using Differential Lock
Operating Front-Wheel Drive
Operating PowrReverser™ Transmission
Stopping Tractor with Collar Shift or Synchronized Transmission—OOS
Stopping Tractor with Synchronized Transmission—IOOS
Stopping Tractor with Collar Shift or Synchronized Transmission—Cab
Stopping the Tractor — PowrReverser™ Transmission

Section 50 - Rockshaft and 3-Point Hitch

Match Tractor Power to Implement
3-Point Hitch Components
Rockshaft Control Levers—OOS
Rockshaft Control Levers—IOOS and Cab
Using Rockshaft Position Control
Setting Position Control Lever Stop
Using Draft Control — OOS
Using Draft Control—IOOS and Cab
Adjusting Rockshaft Speed-of-Drop
Preparing Implement
Converting Category II Hitch to Category I
Positioning Center Link
Attaching Implements to 3-Point Hitch
Adjusting Hitch Side Sway
Adjusting Hitch Side Sway — If Equipped
Leveling the Hitch
Adjusting Lateral Float
Adjusting Rockshaft Control Lever Friction
Warming Hydraulic System Oil

Section 55 - Remote Hydraulic Cylinders

Use Correct Hose Tips
Control Lever and Coupler Identification
Installing Remote Outlet Oil Manifold (Optional)
Connecting Cylinder Hoses
Correcting Reversed Cylinder Response
Adjusting Cylinder Stop
Power Beyond Connections
Power Beyond Attached
Mid-Mount Valve Coupler Identification
Operating Multifunction Control Lever (If Equipped)
Disconnecting Cylinder Hoses

Section 60 - Drawbar and PTO

Observe Drawbar Load Limitations
Selecting Drawbar Position
Adjusting Drawbar Length
Using Swinging Drawbar
Stay Clear of Rotating Drivelines
Attaching Pto-Driven implement
Selecting Correct PTO Speeds — OOS
Selecting Correct PTO Speeds — IOOS and Cab
Operating Tractor EH PTO (If Equipped)
Operating Tractor Mechanical PTO

Section 65 - Ballast

Planning for Maximum Productivity
Selecting Ballast Carefully
Matching Ballast to Work Load
Checking for Correct Ballast
Measuring Wheel Slip—Manually
Ballast Limitations
Ballasting Front End for Transport
Ballasting Two-Wheel Drive Tractors
Ballasting MFWD-Equipped Tractors
Determining Maximum Rear Ballast
Determining Maximum Front Ballast
Using Cast Iron Weights
Installing Rear Cast Iron Weights
Using Liquid Weight
Using Implement Codes

Section 70 - Wheels, Tires and Treads

Service Tires Safely
Check Implement-to-Tire Clearance
Check Tire Inflation Pressure
Tire Inflation Pressure Chart
Selecting Front Tire Rolling Direction
Tighten Wheel/Axle Hardware Correctly
Tighten Bolts—Adjustable Front Axle
Tighten Bolts—MFWD Axle
Tighten Bolts—Rear Axle
Observe Rear Wheel Tread Width Limitations
Tread Settings—Multi-Position Rear Wheels
Tread Settings—Multi-Position MFWD Wheels
Tread Settings—Adjustable Front Axle
Adjust Front Axle Tread Width —2WD
Adjust Front Axle Tread Width (2WD) — High Clearance
Checking Toe-In—Adjustable Front Axle
Adjusting Toe-In—Adjustable Front Axle
Adjusting Toe-In—Adjustable Front Axle (High Clearance)
Checking Toe-In—MFWD
Adjusting Toe-In—MFWD
Set MFWD Steering Stops Turning Radius
Use Correct Tire Combinations

Section 75 - Transporting

Use Safety Lights and Devices
Use a Safety Chain
Driving Tractor On Roads—OOS
Driving Tractor On Roads—IOOS
Driving Tractor On Roads—Cab
Transport on Carrier
Towing Tractor

Section 80 - Fuels, Lubricants, and Coolant

Handle Fuel Safely—Avoid Fires
Handle Fluids Safely—Avoid Fires
Fuel Storage
Cold Weather Operation
Diesel Fuel
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel
Fill Fuel Tank
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants
Lubricant Storage
Diesel Engine Oil
Engine Break-In Oil
Oil Filters
Engine Cooling System
Liquid Coolant Conditioner
Transmission and Hydraulic Oil
Use Correct Hydraulic-Transmission Filter Element
MFWD Wheel Hub Oil
Grease

Section 90 - Maintenance and Service Intervals

Additional Service Information
Service Tractor Safely
Observe Service Intervals
Service Interval Table
Service Interval Table, continued

Section 95 - General Maintenance and Inspection

Prevent Battery Explosions
Work In Ventilated Area
Using High-Pressure Washers
Clean Primary Air Filter Element
Adjust Throttle Friction
Adjust 540E PTO Throttle Limiter (Synchronized Transmission Only) — If Equipped
Adjust 540E PTO Throttle Limiter (Synchronized Transmission Only) — If Equipped
Adjust 540E PTO Without Throttle Limiter (Synchronized Transmission Only) — If Equipped
Check and Adjust Clutch Pedal Free Play
Adjust PTO Clutch Operating Rod — OOS
Adjust PTO Clutch Operating Rod —IOOS and Cab
Inspect All Tires
Inspect Tractor for Loose Hardware
Clean MFWD Axle Breather
Check Neutral Start System — Mechanical PTO
Checking Neutral Start System — EH PTO
Clean and Check Battery
Inspecting and Replacing Alternator/Fan Belt
Checking Air Restriction Indicator Performance
Pack Front Wheel Bearings (Adjustable Front Axle)
Change Transmission-Hydraulic Oil and Filter
Clean Transmission Hydraulic Pickup Screen
Clean Engine Crankcase Vent Tube
Replace Primary and Secondary Air Filter Elements
Check Unloader Valve Condition
Check Front Axle End Play — 2WD
Check Hoses and Hose Clamps
Adjust Rockshaft
Adjust Engine Valve Clearance and Fuel Injectors
Check Engine Idle Speeds
Checking and Adjusting Park Brake Lever —OOS (If Equipped)
Checking and Adjusting Park Brake Lever —IOOS and Cab (If Equipped)
Checking Tires
Tubeless Tire Repair
Cleaning Cab Air Filters
Servicing Air Conditioner (Cab)
Keep Rops Installed Properly
Keep Cab Protection System Installed Properly — Cab
Fixed Rops Crossbar
Opening Hood
Removing Hood

Section 100 - Lubrication

Check Engine Oil Level
Lubricate 2WD Front Axle
Lubricate 2WD Front Axle — High Clearance
Lubricate MFWD Axle
Check Transmission-Hydraulic System Oil Level
Lubricate 3-Point Hitch
Change Engine Oil and Filter
Check Planetary Drive Oil Level
Check MFWD Axle Oil Level
Lubricate Rear Axle Bearings
Lubricate Front Axle Wheel Bearings — 2WD
Change Planetary Drive Oil
Change MFWD Axle Oil

Section 105 - Maintenance — Cooling System

Engine Cooling System Components
Check Coolant Level
Cleaning Grille Screens, Radiator, Oil Cooler (If Equipped) or A/C Condenser (Cab)
Flush Cooling System and Replace Thermostat
Replacing Thermostat
Winterize Cooling System

Section 110 - Maintenance — Fuel System

Fuel System Components
Do Not Modify Fuel System
Fill Fuel Tank
Fuel System Water Separator
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank—OOS
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank—IOOS and Cab
Drain Water and Sediment from Fuel Tank — Cab with PowrReverser™ Transmission (PY)
Replace Fuel Filter
Cleaning Water Separator
Replace Primary Fuel Filter—IOOS and Cab
Bleeding Fuel System

Section 115 - Maintenance — Electrical System

Observe Electrical Service Precautions
Removing Battery
Servicing Battery
Battery Replacement Specifications
Charging Battery
Checking Battery Condition
Connecting Starter Wiring
Connecting Alternator Wiring
Locating Fusible Link
Locating Load Center (Fuses)—OOS with PowrReverser™ Transmission (PM)
Locating Load Center (Fuses)—OOS with PowrReverser™ Transmission (PY)
Locating Fuses—OOS and IOOS with Synchronized and CollarShift Transmissions
Locating Fuses—Cab with PowrReverser™ (PM), Synchronized and CollarShift Transmissions
Locating Fuses—Cab with PowrReverser™ Transmission (PY)
Controller Location of the PowrReverser™ Transmission
Adjusting Headlights
Replacing Headlight Bulb
Replace Tail/Turn Signal Light Bulb—OOS
Replace Tail/Turn Light Bulbs—OOS
Replace Hazard Light Bulbs—OOS
Replacing Warning Light Bulb—Cab
Replacing Taillight Bulb—IOOS and Cab
Replace Rear Flood Light Bulb—OOS
Replacing Work Light Bulb—Cab
Replacing Dome Light Bulb—Cab
Replacing Controls Illumination Light Bulb—Cab
Replacing Rotary Beacon Light Bulb (If Equipped)

Section 145 - Troubleshooting

Engine Troubleshooting
Transmission Troubleshooting
Hydraulic System Troubleshooting
Brakes Troubleshooting
Rockshaft and quick-Coupler 3-Point Hitch Troubleshooting
Remote Hydraulic Cylinders Troubleshooting
Electrical System Troubleshooting
Heater and A/C System Troubleshooting (Cab)
Wipers, Work Lights, Dome Light and Radio Troubleshooting (Cab)

Section 150 - Storage

Storing Tractor
Removing Tractor From Storage

Section 155 - Specifications

Machine Specifications
Machine Specifications, continued
Machine Specifications, continued
Machine Specifications, continued
Machine Dimensions — OOS
Machine Dimensions — IOOS
Machine Dimensions — Cab
Permissible Load Specifications
Estimated Vehicle Speed, Collar Shift Transmissions (PY)
Estimated Vehicle Speed, Synchronized Transmissions (PY)
Estimated Vehicle Speed, PowrReverser™ Transmission (PM), 12 Forward/12 Reverse
Estimated Vehicle Speed, PowrReverser™ Transmission (PY), 12 Forward/12 Reverse
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values

Section 160 - Identification Numbers

Serial Numbers
Product Identification Number Location
Engine Serial Number Location
Fuel injection pump serial number location
Alternator Identification Number Location
Transmission Serial Number Location
Front Axle (2WD) Serial Number Location
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Serial Number Location
Air Conditioning Compressor Serial Number Location
Cab Serial Number Location

Section 165 - Lubrication Maintenance Record Charts

As Required, Every 10 and 50 Hour Service Chart
Every 100 and 250 Hour Service Chart
Every 500, 1000 and 2000 Hour Service Chart

Section SLIT - John Deere Service Literature Available

Technical Information

Section IBC - John Deere Service Keeps You On The Job

John Deere Is At Your Service When You Need It